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材 料 选 用 表
2011-10-27 20:25:31

材 料 选 用 表

 

   

碳钢

铸铁

302或304不锈钢

316不锈钢

青铜

蒙乃尔合金

哈氏合金B

哈氏合金C

不锈钢﹟20

钴-铬合金﹟6

416不锈钢

440C不锈钢

17-4 PH不锈钢

乙醛 醋酸(无气的) 醋酸(充气的) 醋酸蒸气 丙酮
A C C C A
A C C C A
A B A A A
A B A A A
A B A B A
A B A B A
LL A A LL A
A A A A A
A A A B A
LL A A A A
LL A A A A
A C C C A
A C C C A
A B B B A
乙炔 乙醇 硫酸铝 氯化铵
A A C A C
A A C A C
A A A A B
A A A A B
LL A B C B
A A B A B
A A A A A

A A A A A

A A A A A
LL A A A A
A A LL A B
A A C A C
A A C A C
A A LL LL LL
硝酸铵 磷酸铵(一价的) 硫酸铵 亚硫酸铵 苯胺
A C C C C
C C C C C
A A B A A
A A A A A
C B B C C
C B A C B
A A A LL A
A A A A A
A B A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
C B C B C
B B C B C
LL LL LL LL LL
沥青 啤酒 苯甲酸 硼酸
A B A C C
A B A C C
A A A A A
A A A A A
A B A A A
A A A A A
A A A LL A
A A A A A
A A A A A
LL A A A A
A A A LL A
A B A A B
A B A A B
A A A A LL
丁烷 氯化钙(碱的) 次氯酸钙 石碳酸 二氧化碳(干的)
A B C B A
A B C B A
A C B A A
A B B A A
A C B A A
A A B A A
A A C A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
LL A A A A
A LL LL A A
A C C LL A
A C C LL A
A LL LL LL A
二氧化碳(湿的) 二硫化碳 四氯化碳 碳酸 氯,气体(干的)
C A B C A
C A B C A
A A B B B
A A B B B
A C A B B
A B A A A
A A B A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A LL C
A A LL LL B
A B C A C
A B A A C
A LL LL A C
氯,气体(湿的) 液氯 铬酸 柠檬酸 焦炉气
C C C LL A
C C C C A
C C C B A
C C B A A
C B C A B
C C A B B
C C C A A
B A A A A
C B C A A
A C A A A
B B B LL A
C C C B A
C C C B A
C C C B A
硫酸铜 棉子油 杂酚油 乙烷 乙*mi
C A A A B
C A A A B
B A A A A
B A A A A
B A A A A
C A A A A
LL A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A LL A A
LL A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
氯乙烷 乙烯 乙二醇 氯化铁 甲醛
C A A C B
C A A C B
A A A C A
A A A C A
A A A C A
A A A C A
A A LL C A
A A LL B A
A A A C A
A A LL A A
A A A B A
B A A C A
B A A C A
LL A A LL A
甲酸 氟里昂(湿的) 氟里昂(干的) 糖醛 汽油(精制的)
LL B B A A
C B B A A
B B A A A
B A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
C A A A A
B A A A A
C LL LL B A
C LL LL B A
B LL LL LL A
葡萄糖 盐酸(充气的) 盐酸(无气的) 氢氟酸(充气的) 氢氟酸(无气的)
A C C B A
A C C C C
A C C C C
A C C B B
A C C C C
A C C C A
A A A A A
A B B A A
A C C B B
A C C C C
A B B B LL
A C C C C
A C C C C
A C C C LL
过氧化氢 硫化氢(液体) 氢氧化镁
A LL C A A
A A C A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A C C B C
A A C A B
A B A A A
A B A A A
A A B A A
A A A A A
A LL A A A
A B C A A
A B C A A
A LL LL LL B
甲醇 甲乙酮 牛奶 天然气 硝酸
A A C A C
A A C A C
A A A A A
A A A A B
A A A A C
A A A A C
A A A A C
A A A A B
A A A A A
A LL A A A
A A A A C
A A C A C
B A C A C
A A C A B
油酸 草酸 石油(精制的) 磷酸(充气的)
C C A A C
C C A A C
A B A A A
A B A A A
B B A A C
A B A A C
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A B A A B
A B A A A
A B A A C
B B A A C
LL LL A A LL
磷酸(无气的) 磷酸蒸气 苦味酸 氯化钾 氢氧化钾
C C C B B
C C C B B
A B A A A
A B A A A
C C C B B
B C C B A
A A A A A
A LL A A A
A A A A A
B B LL A A
A C LL LL LL
C C B C B
C C B C B
LL LL LL LL LL
丙烷 松香 硝酸银 醋酸钠 碳酸钠
A B C A A
A B C A A
A A A B A
A A A A A
A A C A A
A A C A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A LL A A A
A A B A A
A A B A B
A A B A B
A A LL A A
氯化钠 铬酸钠 氢氧化钠 次氯酸钠 硫代硫酸钠
C A A C C
C A A C C
B A A C A
B A A C A
A A C B-C C
A A A B-C C
A A A C A
A A A A A
A A A B A
A A A A A
A A A LL LL
B A B C B
B A B C B
B A A LL LL
氯化亚锡 硬脂酸 硫酸盐溶液(黑的) 二氧化硫(干的)
B A A A A
B C A A A
C A A A A
A A A A A
C B C C A
B B A A A
A A A A B
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
LL B A A A
C B LL A B
C B LL A B
LL LL LL A LL
三氧化碳(干的) 硫酸(充气的) 硫酸(无气的) 亚硫酸 焦油
A C C C A
A C C C A
A C C B A
A C C B A
A C B B A
A C B C A
B A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A B B A A
A B B B A
B C C C A
B C C C A
LL C C LL A
三氯乙烯 松节油 水(锅炉给水) 水(蒸馏的)
B B C B A
B B C C A
B A A A A
A A A A A
A A B C A
A B A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A A A A
A A LL A A
A A A A A
B A C B B
B A C A B
LL A A A LL
海水 威士忌酒和葡萄酒 氯化锌 硫酸锌
B C C C
B C C C
B A C A
B A C A
A A C B
A B C A
A A A A
A A A A
A A A A
A A A A
A A B A
C C C B
C C C B
A LL LL LL

符号:A—能够或正被成功应用       B—应用过程应注意       C—不能应用       LL—缺乏资料 摘自《调节阀手册》第二版式  美国仪表学会  J.W.哈奇森  主编 本表是用来大致指出与某种流体接触而发生反应时,应如何选择适当的材料。表中的推荐不是绝对的,因为材料的耐腐蚀性与流体的浓度、温度、压力和杂质等因素有关。因此,必须强调本表只能作为一个导则。 材料中—英文对照表 蒙乃尔合金—Monel 哈氏合金B(C)-HastelloyB”、(C) 不锈钢20-Durimet20 钴—铬合金6-Alloy6(Co-Cr)